build/lib/functions/image/initrd.sh

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Copyright (c) 2013-2023 Igor Pecovnik, igor@armbian.com
#
# This file is a part of the Armbian Build Framework
# https://github.com/armbian/build/
# update_initramfs
#
# this should be invoked as late as possible for any modifications by
# customize_image (userpatches) and prepare_partitions to be reflected in the
# final initramfs
#
# especially, this needs to be invoked after /etc/crypttab has been created
# for cryptroot-unlock to work:
# https://serverfault.com/questions/907254/cryproot-unlock-with-dropbear-timeout-while-waiting-for-askpass
#
# since Debian buster, it has to be called within create_image() on the $MOUNT
# path instead of $SDCARD (which can be a tmpfs and breaks cryptsetup-initramfs).
# see: https://github.com/armbian/build/issues/1584
update_initramfs() {
local chroot_target=$1 target_dir
target_dir="$(find "${chroot_target}/lib/modules"/ -maxdepth 1 -type d -name "*${IMAGE_INSTALLED_KERNEL_VERSION}*")" # @TODO: rpardini: this will break when we add multi-kernel images
local initrd_kern_ver initrd_file initrd_cache_key initrd_cache_file_path initrd_hash
local initrd_cache_current_manifest_filepath initrd_cache_last_manifest_filepath initrd_files_to_hash
local initrd_debug="" update_initramfs_cmd
local logging_filter=""
if [[ "${SHOW_DEBUG}" == "yes" ]]; then
initrd_debug="v"
logging_filter="2>&1 | { grep --line-buffered -v -e '.xz' -e 'ORDER ignored' -e 'Adding binary ' -e 'Adding module ' -e 'Adding firmware ' -e 'microcode bundle' -e ', pf_mask' || true ; }"
fi
if [ "$target_dir" != "" ]; then
initrd_kern_ver="$(basename "$target_dir")"
initrd_file="${chroot_target}/boot/initrd.img-${initrd_kern_ver}"
update_initramfs_cmd="TMPDIR=/tmp update-initramfs -u${initrd_debug} -k ${initrd_kern_ver}" # @TODO: why? TMPDIR=/tmp
else
display_alert "Can't find kernel for version, here's what is in /lib/modules" "IMAGE_INSTALLED_KERNEL_VERSION: ${IMAGE_INSTALLED_KERNEL_VERSION}" "wrn"
SHOW_LOG=yes run_host_command_logged find "${chroot_target}/lib/modules"/ -maxdepth 1
exit_with_error "No kernel installed for the version" "${IMAGE_INSTALLED_KERNEL_VERSION}"
fi
# Caching.
# Find all modules and all firmware in the target.
# Find all initramfs configuration in /etc
# Find all bash, cpio and gzip binaries in /bin
# Hash the contents of them all.
# If there's a match, use the cache.
display_alert "computing initrd cache hash" "${chroot_target}" "debug"
mkdir -p "${SRC}/cache/initrd"
initrd_cache_current_manifest_filepath="${WORKDIR}/initrd.img-${initrd_kern_ver}.${ARMBIAN_BUILD_UUID}.manifest"
initrd_cache_last_manifest_filepath="${SRC}/cache/initrd/initrd.manifest-${initrd_kern_ver}.last.manifest"
initrd_files_to_hash=("${chroot_target}/usr/bin/bash" "${chroot_target}/etc/initramfs")
initrd_files_to_hash+=("${chroot_target}/etc/initramfs-tools" "${chroot_target}/usr/share/initramfs-tools/")
if [[ $CRYPTROOT_ENABLE == yes ]]; then
if [[ $CRYPTROOT_SSH_UNLOCK == yes ]]; then
[[ -d "${chroot_target}/etc/dropbear-initramfs/" ]] && initrd_files_to_hash+=("${chroot_target}/etc/dropbear-initramfs/")
[[ -d "${chroot_target}/etc/dropbear/initramfs/" ]] && initrd_files_to_hash+=("${chroot_target}/etc/dropbear/initramfs/")
fi
fi
# Find all the affected files; parallel md5sum sum them; invert hash and path, and remove chroot prefix.
find "${target_dir}" "${initrd_files_to_hash[@]}" -type f | parallel -X md5sum |
awk '{print $2 " - " $1}' |
sed -e "s|^${chroot_target}||g" | LC_ALL=C sort > "${initrd_cache_current_manifest_filepath}"
initrd_hash="$(cat "${initrd_cache_current_manifest_filepath}" | md5sum | cut -d ' ' -f 1)" # hash of the hashes.
initrd_cache_key="initrd.img-${initrd_kern_ver}-${initrd_hash}"
initrd_cache_file_path="${SRC}/cache/initrd/${initrd_cache_key}"
display_alert "initrd cache hash" "${initrd_hash}" "debug"
display_alert "Mounting chroot for update-initramfs" "update-initramfs" "debug"
deploy_qemu_binary_to_chroot "${chroot_target}"
mount_chroot "$chroot_target/"
if [[ -f "${initrd_cache_file_path}" ]]; then
display_alert "initrd cache hit" "${initrd_cache_key}" "cachehit"
run_host_command_logged cp -v "${initrd_cache_file_path}" "${initrd_file}" # don't (-p)reserve, otherwise fat32 /boot gags
touch "${initrd_cache_file_path}" # touch cached file timestamp; LRU bump.
if [[ -f "${initrd_cache_last_manifest_filepath}" ]]; then
touch "${initrd_cache_last_manifest_filepath}" # touch the manifest file timestamp; LRU bump.
fi
# Convert to bootscript expected format, by calling into the script manually.
if [[ -f "${chroot_target}"/etc/initramfs/post-update.d/99-uboot ]]; then
chroot_custom "$chroot_target" /etc/initramfs/post-update.d/99-uboot "${initrd_kern_ver}" "/boot/initrd.img-${initrd_kern_ver}"
fi
else
display_alert "Cache miss for initrd cache" "${initrd_cache_key}" "debug"
# Show the differences between the last and the current, so we realize why it isn't hit (eg; what changed).
if [[ -f "${initrd_cache_last_manifest_filepath}" ]]; then
if [[ "${SHOW_DEBUG}" == "yes" ]]; then
display_alert "Showing diff between last and current initrd cache manifests" "initrd" "debug"
run_host_command_logged diff -u --color=always "${initrd_cache_last_manifest_filepath}" "${initrd_cache_current_manifest_filepath}" "|| true" # no errors please
fi
fi
display_alert "Updating initramfs..." "$update_initramfs_cmd" ""
chroot_custom_long_running "$chroot_target" "$update_initramfs_cmd" "${logging_filter}"
display_alert "Updated initramfs." "${update_initramfs_cmd}" "info"
display_alert "Storing initrd in cache" "${initrd_cache_key}" "debug" # notice there's no -p here: no need to touch LRU
run_host_command_logged cp -v "${initrd_file}" "${initrd_cache_file_path}" # store the new initrd in the cache.
run_host_command_logged cp -v "${initrd_cache_current_manifest_filepath}" "${initrd_cache_last_manifest_filepath}" # store the current contents in the last file.
# clean old cache files so they don't pile up forever.
if [[ "${SHOW_DEBUG}" == "yes" ]]; then
display_alert "Showing which initrd caches would be removed/expired" "initrd" "debug"
# 60: keep the last 30 initrd + manifest pairs. this should be higher than the total number of kernels we support, otherwise churn will be high
find "${SRC}/cache/initrd" -type f -printf "%T@ %p\\n" | sort -n -r | sed "1,60d" | xargs rm -fv
fi
fi
display_alert "Re-enabling" "initramfs-tools hook for kernel"
chroot_custom "$chroot_target" chmod -v +x /etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools
display_alert "Unmounting chroot" "update-initramfs" "debug"
umount_chroot "${chroot_target}/"
undeploy_qemu_binary_from_chroot "${chroot_target}"
# no need to remove ${initrd_cache_current_manifest_filepath} manually, since it's under ${WORKDIR}
return 0 # avoid future short-circuit problems
}